Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri: A Guide to prayers during Eid Al-Fitr
Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri: A Guide to prayers during Eid Al-Fitr
Eid Al-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan, the Islamic month of fasting. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm all over the world, and Muslims carry out certain religious rituals to mark the end of this holy month. One of the most important practices is the Eid prayer. Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri (Eid prayer recitation); it is a special prayer that Muslims perform on the morning of Eid Al-Fitr. This prayer is mandatory for both men and women, and it consists of two Rak’at (units of prayer) followed by a Khutbah (sermon).
What is Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri?
Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri is a two-rak’at prayer performed in the morning of the first day of Shawwal, the tenth month of the Islamic lunar calendar. This Eid prayer begins with the proclamation of the Takbeer, which is a declaration of the greatness and magnificence of Allah. After Takbeer, Muslims offer Salatul Tasbih, a special prayer that contains glory and praise of Allah (SWT).
After the Salatul Tasbih, the Imam delivers a Khutbah, a short sermon, which reminds the Muslims of the significance of the month of Ramadan and the importance of remaining steadfast in faith and good deeds throughout the year.
How to perform Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri?
Here are the steps to perform the Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri:
1. Make an intention to perform the Eid prayer.
2. Perform Wudu, the Islamic ablution.
3. Stand facing the Qiblah.
4. Begin the Takbeer by saying “Allahu Akbar,” meaning Allah is the greatest, seven times.
5. After the Takbeer, recite the Istighfar, which is a supplication of forgiveness.
6. Then recite Surah Al-Fatiha, the opening chapter of the Holy Quran, followed by another Surah.
7. After he has completed the recitation, the imam would lead the congregation into the bowing position (Ruku).
8. Repeat the process and rise up for the second Rak’at after finishing the first.
9. In the second Rak’at, recite Surah Al-Fatiha and a Surah, when the recital is made imam would lead the congregation in the Takbeer once and bow down in Ruku.
10. Repeat this for the second Ruku and say the Tasbihaat (Subhan Allah, Alhamdu lillah, Allahu Akbar) ten times while in Ruku.
11. While in a standing position after Ruku, make the Takbeer again and stand still. Then make the Takbeer seven times and turn your head to the right and say “As-salamu alaykum wa rahmatullah,” meaning peace and blessings of Allah be upon you and the mercy of Allah.
12. Then turn your head to the left and repeat the same words, “As-salamu alaykum wa rahmatullah.”
13. After completing the prayer, stay seated and listen to the Khutbah.
What is Salatul Tasbih?
Salatul Tasbih is a special prayer that contains glory and praise of Allah (SWT). It is recommended to perform this prayer on the night of Eid Al-Fitr and the day of Eid Al-Fitr after the Eid prayer.
Here’s how to perform Salatul Tasbih:
1. Make an intention to perform Salatul Tasbih.
2. Perform Wudu (ritual ablution).
3. Begin the prayer with the Takbeer, saying “Allahu Akbar” seven times.
4. After Takbeer, recite Surah Al-Fatiha, followed by any other Surah.
5. Then recite the Tasbih, saying “Subhan Allah” 15 times.
6. Repeat the process, reciting the Tasbih eleven more times.
7. After finishing the Tasbih, bow down into the Ruku.
8. Then recite the Tasbih ten times while in Ruku.
9. Stand up and recite the Tasbih ten times while in the standing position.
10. Go into Sajdah (prostration) and recite the Tasbih ten times.
11. Come into sitting position reciting the Tasbih ten times.
12. Repeat the process from steps 7-11 for the second Raka’at.
13. After finishing the two Rak’at, sit down and recite the Tasbih ten times.
14. This completes the Salatul Tasbih.
FAQs:
Q: When is Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri performed?
A: Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri is performed on the morning of the first day of Shawwal, the tenth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, after the end of Ramadan.
Q: Who should perform Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri?
A: Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri is mandatory for both men and women.
Q: What is the significance of Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri?
A: Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri is a special prayer that marks the end of the holy month of Ramadan. It is a way for Muslims to thank Allah for His blessings and to renew their commitment to Islam.
Q: What is Salatul Tasbih?
A: Salatul Tasbih is a special prayer that contains glory and praise of Allah (SWT). It is recommended to perform this prayer on the night of Eid Al-Fitr and the day of Eid Al-Fitr after the Eid prayer.
Q: What is the Khutbah?
A: The Khutbah is a short sermon given by the Imam after the Eid prayer. It is a reminder to Muslims of the significance of the month of Ramadan and the importance of remaining steadfast in faith and good deeds throughout the year.
Q: How many times should Takbeer be recited in Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri?
A: Takbeer is recited seven times in Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri, after which Salatul Tasbih is recited.
Q: What is the Du’a that is recited after the completion of Eid prayer?
A: After the completion of Eid prayer, Muslims recite the following Du’a:
“Allahumma Taqabbal Minna Innaka Anta-as-Sami’ul-‘Alim, Wa Tub ‘Alaina Innaka Anta-at-Tawwabur-Raheem [O Allah, accept (this worship) from us, You are All-Hearer and All-Knower, and accept our repentance for You are Oft-Returning, Most Merciful].”
Conclusion:
Bacaan Sholat Idul Fitri is a significant prayer for Muslims. It is a way to mark the end of the month of Ramadan and to thank Allah for His blessings. The prayer is mandatory for both men and women, and it consists of two Rak’at followed by a Khutbah. Salatul Tasbih is a special prayer that contains glory and praise of Allah (SWT), which is recommended on the night of Eid Al-Fitr and the day of Eid Al-Fitr after the Eid prayer. Performing this prayer is a way to seek forgiveness and to renew commitment to Islam.