Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur: A Guide to the District
Kalimantan Timur, also known as East Kalimantan, is one of the five provinces in Borneo Island, Indonesia. It covers an area of 129,066 square kilometers, making it the second-largest province in the country. Among the many districts in the province, Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur is one of the most prominent ones. In this article, we will explore the district, its history, geography, culture, and FAQs.
History of Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur
Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur was established in 1962 and used to be a part of the Kutai Regency. In 2002, a new regulation was passed, which divided Kutai Regency into four different regencies, including Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur. The district covers an area of 50,670 square kilometers and consists of several subdistricts, including Bengalon, Muara Kaman, Muara Ancalong, Sangkimah, and many others.
The district is known for its rich natural resources, including oil, gas, and coal. The mining industry has played a significant role in the development of the region. Additionally, the district is home to several indigenous tribes, including the Dayak tribe, who have been living in the region for centuries.
Geography of Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur
Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur is located in the eastern part of Kalimantan Island. It is surrounded by several other districts, including Berau Regency to the north, Kabupaten Di Kutai Timur to the west, and the Sulawesi Sea to the east. The district is known for its diverse landscapes, including lush rainforests, mountains, and rugged coastlines.
One of the most prominent landmarks in the district is the Kayan Mentarang National Park, a protected area that covers an area of 1.3 million hectares. The national park is home to several endangered species, including orangutans, clouded leopards, and sun bears. It is also famous for its unique culture and traditions, which have been preserved by the local communities.
Culture of Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur
Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur is home to several ethnic groups, including the Dayak, Banjar, and Javanese. Each of these groups has their distinct culture, beliefs, and traditions. The Dayak tribe, for example, is known for its elaborate traditional ceremonies, including the Gawai Dayak Festival, which is celebrated every year to mark the rice harvest season. The festival is often accompanied by traditional music and dances, as well as offerings of food and drinks.
The district is also known for its traditional crafts, including weaving, woodcarving, and pottery. These crafts are often passed down from generation to generation and are an essential part of the local economy. Visitors to the region can explore local markets and shops to purchase souvenirs and handicrafts made by local artisans.
FAQs about Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur
What is the best time to visit Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur?
The best time to visit the district is between June and October, which is the dry season. During this time, visitors can enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, wildlife observing, and visiting local villages. However, it’s important to note that the region can be quite hot and humid, so visitors should come prepared with appropriate clothing and gear.
What are the must-visit attractions in Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur?
Some of the top attractions in the district include the Kayan Mentarang National Park, the Mahakam River, and the Derawan Islands. Visitors can also explore local villages and markets to get a glimpse into the local culture and way of life.
What are the local delicacies in Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur?
Some of the local delicacies in the region include nasi kuning (yellow rice), ikan mas bakar (grilled carp), and soto banjar (a spicy beef soup). Visitors can also sample local fruits such as durian, rambutan, and mangosteen.
What are the popular outdoor activities in Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur?
Some of the popular outdoor activities in the district include hiking in the rainforest, wildlife observing, river cruising, and sea kayaking. Visitors can also visit local beaches and islands for snorkeling and diving.
What is the local currency in Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur?
The local currency in the region is Indonesian Rupiah (IDR). Visitors can exchange their foreign currency at local banks and money changers. Most hotels, restaurants, and shops also accept credit cards.
In conclusion, Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur is a fascinating district in East Kalimantan that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, culture, and traditions. Visitors to the region can explore lush rainforests, rugged coastlines, and get a glimpse into the local way of life. With this guide and FAQs, you can plan your trip to Kabupaten Di Kalimantan Timur with confidence and make the most of your visit.
