Kabupaten Kapuas Kalimantan Tengah: A Serene Haven in the Heart of Borneo
Kabupaten Kapuas is a regency in Central Kalimantan, located in the heart of Borneo Island. It is the largest regency in the province and covers an area of 22,450.048 km², with a population of approximately 297,959 people. The regency is named after the Kapuas River, the longest river in Indonesia, and the third-longest in the world. Kabupaten Kapuas is known for its stunning natural beauty, cultural diversity, and rich history, making it a must-visit destination in Kalimantan.
Geography and Climate
Kabupaten Kapuas is located in the southern part of Central Kalimantan, bordered by Kapuas Hulu Regency in the north, Barito Selatan Regency in the east, Kotawaringin Timur Regency in the south, and West Kalimantan Province in the west. The regency has a tropical rainforest climate, with high humidity and rainfall throughout the year. The average temperature in Kapuas is around 26 to 32 degrees Celsius.
Attractions and Places of Interest
Kabupaten Kapuas offers a wide array of tourist attractions, ranging from natural wonders to cultural landmarks. Here are some of the must-visit destinations in the regency:
1. Danau Sembuluh Lake
Danau Sembuluh is a freshwater lake located in the Sembuluh District, Kapuas Regency. It is a popular destination for anglers, as the lake is home to various fish species such as Giant Snakehead, Tilapia, and Catfish. Visitors can rent a boat to explore the lake and enjoy the scenic view of the surrounding jungle.
2. Tangkiling Hill
Tangkiling Hill is a natural landmark located in the Bataguh District. It is a popular spot for hiking and trekking, as it offers a breathtaking view of the Kapuas River and the surrounding rainforest. The hill is also known for its unique rock formations, which resemble a human face.
3. Muara Teweh Waterfall
Muara Teweh Waterfall is located in the Teweh Tengah District, Kapuas Regency. It is a stunning waterfall cascading from a height of around 70 meters. Visitors can enjoy a refreshing dip in the crystal-clear water or take a walk in the scenic surroundings.
4. Istana Kuning Palace
Istana Kuning Palace is a historic landmark located in the heart of Muara Teweh City. It was built in the early 20th century during the Dutch colonial era and served as the residence of the Bupati (Regent) of Kapuas. The palace features a unique architecture blending traditional Dayak and European styles.
5. Melayu Lake
Melayu Lake is a natural wonder located in the Kapuas District, Kapuas Regency. It is a scenic lake surrounded by lush green hills and dense forests. Visitors can enjoy a boat ride on the lake and explore the various islands and floating villages.
Culture and Festivals
Kabupaten Kapuas is home to various ethnic groups, including Dayak, Javanese, Banjar, and Chinese. The regency has a rich cultural heritage with unique traditions, customs, and festivals. Here are some of the notable cultural events in the regency:
1. Babukung Festival
Babukung Festival is a traditional ceremony celebrated by the Dayak Taman tribe in the Sebangau District, Kapuas Regency. The festival marks the harvest season and is held in December every year. The highlight of the festival is the procession of those who harvest the rice while singing traditional Dayak songs.
2. Naga Langit Festival
Naga Langit Festival is a cultural event held by the Dayak Ngaju tribe in the Pulang Pisau and Kapuas districts. The festival celebrates the unity of the Ngaju community and is marked by various traditional rituals, dance performances, and local cuisines.
3. Jalan Sehat
Jalan Sehat is a community event held every Sunday in Muara Teweh City. The event promotes a healthy lifestyle and encourages the community to walk, jog, or cycle for physical activity. Jalan Sehat also features various local food and drink vendors, making it a popular destination for families.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q: What is the best time to visit Kapuas Regency?
A: The best time to visit Kapuas Regency is during the dry season, from March to October. The weather is pleasant, and the rainfall is minimal, making it ideal for outdoor activities.
Q: Is it safe to travel to Kapuas Regency?
A: Kapuas Regency is generally safe for tourists. However, it is advisable to take necessary precautions such as avoiding isolated areas and not carrying valuables in crowded places.
Q: What is the local cuisine in Kapuas Regency?
A: Kapuas Regency is known for its traditional Dayak cuisine, such as Ayam Pansuh (chicken cooked in bamboo), Ikan Baung (catfish), and Sambal Lenggang (spicy relish).
Q: How to get to Kapuas Regency?
A: The easiest way to get to Kapuas Regency is by air. The nearest airport is Tjilik Riwut Airport in Palangkaraya City, which has daily flights from Jakarta and other major cities in Indonesia. From Palangkaraya, visitors can take a public bus or rent a car to reach Kapuas Regency.
In conclusion, Kabupaten Kapuas Kalimantan Tengah is a hidden gem in the heart of Borneo Island. With its stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality, Kapuas Regency offers a unique travel experience for visitors seeking an authentic adventure. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore this serene haven and immerse yourself in the beauty of Central Kalimantan.
